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The N=145 classical audit at depths one and two

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Part 4 · exact local results

The global circuit has 61 qubits, but the requested local outputs only depend on their backwards causal cones. That changes the answer completely.

Depth one

All 42 probes are exactly solvable by small causal-lightcone statevectors. An independent, untruncated Majorana propagation agrees on all 29 common Z and ZZ probes to machine precision. For this task, depth one is decisively classical.

Depth two

The cones now contain 6 to 32 qubits. Forty-one observables have cones of at most 24 qubits and were computed exactly in about 272 seconds in the first serial run. Only the central probe ZZ0,1 needs 32 qubits. A graph-aware local MPS gives 0.0192082768484 identically at χ = 256 and χ = 512.

Component Method Measured time
41 local cones Exact statevectors about 272 s
Central 32-qubit cone First converged MPS at χ = 256 about 172 s
Current high-precision route Exact cones plus independent converged MPS about 393 s

The public repository contains all 42 values, cone sizes, methods and convergence diagnostics. The 393-second comparison is a development-machine measurement, not an optimized classical lower bound.

Claim boundary. The fixed depth-2 local-observable task is classically tractable. This does not settle full 61-qubit bitstring sampling or deeper, growing-support observables.
Project page: HaPPY gravity

  1. Part 1: Gravity as a phase gate
  2. Part 2: Bosons and convergence
  3. Part 3: The dynamic HaPPY benchmark
  4. Part 4: The N=145 classical audit
  5. Part 5: MPS and Majorana baselines
  6. Part 6: PEA/ZNE and the decisive test

Sources and reproducibility

  • Bose et al., A Spin Entanglement Witness for Quantum Gravity
  • Marletto & Vedral, Gravitationally Induced Entanglement
  • Sabín, Digital quantum simulation of quantum gravitational entanglement
  • Pastawski et al., Holographic quantum error-correcting codes
  • IBM Quantum documentation: ZNE and PEA
  • Public code, numerical reports and full 42-value table on GitHub

Project status: 14 August 2026. Numerical values come from the frozen public research artifacts; claim boundaries are deliberately preserved.

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